Avian
Avian Tests (150)
An accession fee of $7.00 is applied to each accession/case, not each specimen. Turnaround times are estimates in business days and apply to individual tests. Actual reporting of test results depends on the full battery of tests requested, day of the week/time of day samples arrive at the testing laboratory, and the quantity/quality of samples submitted. Information on additional services and fees can be found here.
The tests and fee schedules are provided for use by TVMDL clients, including veterinarians and animal owners. Fees charged to animal owners by veterinarians may exceed test prices shown herein, reflecting the time, expertise, and expense necessary to collect the sample, ship it in an appropriate manner, interpret results, and provide treatment advice.
| Name ↑ | Description | Species | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salmonella (Enrichment Culture) | Detection of Salmonella in avian species by enrichment culture. Specimen: Fresh tissue |
Avian | $6.50 | Details |
| Avian Paramyxovirus Type 1 (HI) | Detection of antibodies to avian paramyxovirus type 1 by hemagglutination inhibition. Specimen: 0.5 mL serum |
Avian | $4.00 | Details |
| Toxicology Evaluation (Microscopy) | Identification of components and toxic substances, such as plants and plant parts, algae, insects, or bait material. Specimen: One or more of the following: 2 cups to 1 quart of GI content, 20 mL water, 500 g feed, 2-4 flakes hay, 10 g bait material. |
All | $70.00 | Details |
| AST | Measurement of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity by automated analyzer. Specimen: 0.5 mL serum or lithium heparin plasma |
All | $8.00 | Details |
| Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus (rtPCR) | Detection of infectious laryngotracheitis virus by real time PCR. Specimen: One or more of the following: 1-2 mL cultured virus, tracheal or cloacal swab, 1 g fresh trachea or lung, 1-2 mL tracheal wash. |
Avian | $25.00 | Details |
| Cadmium (ICP/MS) | Measurement of cadmium by inductively-coupled plasma/mass spectrometry. Specimen: One or more of the following: 0.5 mL EDTA whole blood, 5 g fresh liver, 50 mg fresh liver biopsy (at least 3 Tru-Cut samples, no fluid added), 0.5 mL heparinized whole blood, 500 g feed. For birds, 0.3 mL EDTA whole blood is adequate. Turnaround time is 1-3 days for serum/blood samples; 2-5 days for tissue or feed samples. |
All | $20.00 | Details |
| GLDH | Measurement of glutamate dehydrogenase (GLDH), a liver leakage enzyme, by automated analyzer. Specimen: 0.5 mL serum or plasma |
Avian, Bovine, Canine, Equine | $8.00 | Details |
| Ionized Calcium [Referral] | Measurement of ionized calcium, the biologically active form. Specimen: 0.5 mL fasting serum |
Amphibian, Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervid, Equine, Exotic, Feline, Ovine, Porcine, Reptile | $11.00 | Details |
| Toxin Quantitation (GC/MS) | Follow up test for TVMDL’s toxin screens to provide quantitation for carbamates, cantharidin, ethylene glycol, glycolic acid, or metaldehyde. Measurement is performed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Specimen: One or more of the following: 30 g GI content, 10 g bait (source material), 40 g forage or hay, 20 g liver, 10 g crop contents, environmental samples (swabs). |
All | $120.00 | Details |
| Salmonella enteritidis (Culture & Lateral Flow) | Detection of Salmonella enteritidis in environmental samples by enrichment culture followed by RapidChek lateral flow assay. Specimen: Drag swabs or other environmental specimens |
Avian | $29.00 | Details |
| Avian Paramyxovirus Type 2 (HI) | Detection of antibodies to avian paramyxovirus type 2 by hemagglutination inhibition. Specimen: 0.5 mL serum |
Avian | $4.00 | Details |
| Lepto. autumnalis (MAT) | Detection of antibodies to lepto. autumnalis using the quantitative microscopic agglutination test. Beginning screen is 1:100. Specimen: 1 mL serum |
All | $6.00 | Details |
| Bilirubin – Direct | Measurement of direct bilirubin by automated analyzer. Specimen: 0.5 mL serum or lithium heparin plasma |
All | $8.00 | Details |
| Mycoplasma gallisepticum & synoviae Multiplex (rtPCR) | Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae by real time PCR. Specimen: 1 g fresh respiratory tissue and/or tracheal or choanal cleft (oral) swab |
Avian | $35.00 | Details |
| Cobalt (ICP/MS) | Measurement of cobalt by inductively-coupled plasma/mass spectrometry. Specimen: One or more of the following: 1 mL serum or plasma, 5 g fresh liver, 50 mg fresh liver biopsy (at least 3 Tru-Cut samples, no fluid added), 500 g feed. For birds, 0.3 mL serum or plasma is adequate. Turnaround time is 1-3 days for serum/blood samples; 2-5 days for tissue or feed samples. |
All | $20.00 | Details |
| Parasite & Ova Identification (Fecal Flotation) | Identification of parasite eggs, cysts, and oocysts by fecal flotation with centrifugation. Specimen: 3-5 g feces |
All | $14.00 | Details |
| Parathyroid Hormone Related Protein [Referral] | Measurement of parathyroid hormone related protein (PTHrp) to aid in the diagnosis of hypercalcemia due to malignancy. Note that a negative PTHrP result does not rule out malignancy as a cause of hypercalcemia. Interpretation of results by a veterinary endocrinologist is included. Specimen: 0.5 mL EDTA plasma |
Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine | $53.00 | Details |
| Mycoplasma gallisepticum (ELISA) | Detection of antibodies to mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) by ELISA in chicken and turkeys only. Specimen: 0.5 mL serum |
Avian | $4.00 | Details |
| Histopathology – Biopsy | Histologic evaluation of antemortem, formalin fixed tissue. Specimen: Specimen in 10% neutral buffered formalin (NBF) |
All | $60.00 | Details |
| Salmonella Serogrouping (Agglutination) | Identification of a particular Salmonella serogroup from a pure isolate by agglutination. Specimen: Salmonella isolate |
Avian | $8.00 | Details |
| Avian Paramyxovirus Type 3 (HI) | Detection of antibodies to avian paramyxovirus type 3 by hemagglutination inhibition. Specimen: 0.5 mL serum |
Avian | $4.00 | Details |
| Leptospira Panel – 5 Serovars @ 1:400 Dilution (MAT) | Detection of antibodies to 5 serovars of leptospira by quantitative microscopic agglutination test. Targets include pomona, ictero., canicola, grippo., and hardjo. Beginning screen is 1:400. Individual serovars are also available at $7.00 per serovar. Specimen: 1 mL serum |
All | $20.00 | Details |
| Bilirubin – Total | Measurement of total bilirubin by automated analyzer. Specimen: 0.5 mL serum or lithium heparin plasma |
All | $8.00 | Details |
| Reticuloendotheliosis Virus (rtPCR) | Detection of reticuloendotheliosis virus (REV) by real time PCR. Specimen: One or more of the following: 1 g fresh liver or spleen, 1-2 mL EDTA whole blood or heparin whole blood. |
Avian | $20.00 | Details |
| Copper (ICP/MS) | Measurement of copper by inductively-coupled plasma/mass spectrometry. Specimen: One or more of the following: 1 mL serum or plasma, 5 g fresh liver, 50 mg fresh liver biopsy (at least 3 Tru-Cut samples, no fluid added,, 3 mL urine, 500 g feed. For birds, 0.3 mL serum or plasma is adequate. For ruminants and camelids, 5 g fresh kidney is required. Turnaround time is 1-3 days for serum/blood samples; 2-5 days for tissue or feed samples. |
All | $20.00 | Details |
