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Viral-induced Shope fibroma diagnosed in rabbit

August 22, 2017 by Mallory Pfeifer

Viral-induced Shope fibroma diagnosed in rabbit
Written by Dr. Julie Piccione, Clinical Pathology Section Head

With 800,000 tests run annually, TVMDL sees several unique cases. Our case study series will highlight these interesting cases to bring awareness to veterinary and diagnostic communities.

The Shope Fibroma Virus is annotated to show the viral inclusions.A viral-induced Shope fibroma was diagnosed cytologically in an adult domestic rabbit with several subcutaneous masses. Shope (Rabbit) Fibroma Virus is spread by biting arthropods and can result in the formation of single or multiple tumors in wild and domestic rabbits. Cytologically, these tumors can appear markedly atypical, mimicking a malignant neoplasm. Thorough clinical history and recognition of the distinct cytoplasmic viral inclusions are essential for accurate diagnosis. Shope fibromas typically resolve spontaneously in two to three months.

To learn more about this case, contact Dr. Julie Piccione at the College Station facility. For more information on tests and services offered by TVMDL, call 979.845.3414 or visit tvmdl.tamu.edu.

Filed Under: Case Study

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